Delta Modulation:
- Next form of pulse modulation.
- Transmits information only to indicate whether the analog signal that is being encoded goes up or goes down.
- The Encoder Outputs are highs or lows that “instruct” whether to go up or down, respectively.
- DM takes advantage of the fact that voice signals do not change abruptly.
- The analog signal is quantized by a one-bit ADC (a comparator implemented as a comparator).
- The comparator output is converted back to an analog signal with a 1-bit DAC, and subtracted from the input after passing through an integrator.
- The shape of the analog signal is transmitted as follows: a "1" indicates that a positive excursion has occurred since the last sample, and a "0" indicates that a negative excursion has occurred since the last sample.
Generation of Delta modulated signal using Simulink in MATLAB
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